Definition
(the maximum is taken over all induced subgraphs).
Note that
.
A graph is called
-perfect if
for all
induced subgraphs
of
.
Question Characterize -perfect graphs.
Even holes and graphs obtained from odd holes by replacing every vertex by two
adjacent vertices preserving the adjacencies in the hole (so every edge is
replaced by a ) are known not to be
-perfect. So a
-perfect graph has no induced subgraph of those types.
Contributed by Bruce Reed
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